Whether Angioplasty Can Save The Lives Of People With Heart Disease?

shares |

Whether Angioplasty Can Save The Lives Of People With Heart Disease?

What is a coronary Angioplasty? Coronary angioplasty is a procedure to open a blockage or narrowing of the arteries of the heart. After undergoing angioplasty, the life expectancy of someone who never or are at risk of having a heart attack may increase risk for a heart attack and the next can be reduced.


Angioplasty was generally instrumental increase blood flow in the heart. This mechanism is done by inserting a small balloon and bring up at the blood vessels are clogged to help expand its channels. This procedure actually include in its handling of heart disease, especially in patients over 65 years old.

This procedure is often combined with the placement of tiny wire tubes called stents. Most stents coated with medicines that help maintain blood flow in blood vessels stay open. Stent placement was aimed at opening up the walls of the blood vessels and preventing it from again narrows.

The Role Of Angioplasty
In general the angioplasty is the solution to the following health disorders:

  • To improve blood flow to the heart are clogged in people with atherosclerosis, among others the symptoms are chest pain and shortness of breath. Atherosclerosis, the hardening of blood vessel walls i.e. heart, occurred due to a buildup of plaques of fat. Angioplasty applied if lifestyle changes or drugs already can not relieve symptoms.
  • Can be done in the event of a heart attack to open the blockage of the blood vessels of the heart and reduces the risk of damage to the heart.

How Angioplasty Is Performed
Medical history and the results of the examination of the patient's body will be consideration of a doctor before this procedure is continued. To find out if the narrowing or blockages that occur can be treated with angioplasty and the exact layout, then the patient will undergo a coronary angiogram.

Angioplasty is performed by making a small incision on the skin, foot, arm or wrist, so that small catheter can be inserted into the blood vessels leading to the heart's blood vessels are clogged or narrowed. A balloon at the tip of the catheter's raised and shrunk a few times on the blood vessels, until the vessel walls actually expand. Then the catheter is removed. Chest pain can occur during angioplasty because the balloon was developed, blood flow to the heart is a little stunted. For undergoing the procedure, the patient will remain conscious but sedated and record the heart will monitor the heart rate of the patient.

Once the process is complete, the patient's heart angioplasty will be observed in the hospital for some time. If it was allowed to go home, you are usually advised to drink plenty of water and avoid strenuous activity. Try to always taking drugs like aspirin and the like that has been prescribed.

The patient must be immediately checked myself to a doctor if: the area where the catheter was inserted feels pain, redness, swelling, feels hot, or bleed. Likewise if you experience shortness of breath, chest pain, or feel limp.

However this procedure cannot be carried to every person who experienced the pain of the heart. Some people who experience the following conditions it is recommended not to undergo angioplasty:

  • The narrowness of the main blood vessels that carry blood to the heart.
  • The heart muscle is weak.
  • Have more than one disease that attacks the blood vessels.
  • Have diabetes
  • More than one blockage of blood vessels.

In the above situation, it is better performed Coronary Bypass Surgery i.e. surgery performed to create the new channel using blood vessels from other parts of the body so that the blood flow to the heart back smoothly.

What are the Risks of Angioplasty?
A procedure known as angioplasty is less infasif than Bypass surgery. However, as with all procedures, carry a lot of risk in this way:

  • The narrowing of the artery Restenosis or repetitive. Angioplasty stent without restenosis opportunities can cause up to 30 percent.
  • Blood clotting can occur inside the stents after the procedure. It also freezes the blood can clog the blood vessels of the heart and cause a heart attack.
  • Bleeding on the legs or arms in the location of the catheter is inserted.
  • A heart attack while undergoing the procedure.
  • Renal disorders due to a contrast substance use when angioplasty and stent mounting, especially in people who are more used to have a kidney disorder.
  • Damage to the blood vessels of the heart when the procedure is executed.
  • Plaques can be separated from blood vessel walls when the catheter enters into the blood vessels, and clog up the blood vessels in the brain causing a stroke.
  • The heart rate is too fast or too slow while undergoing angioplasty.
  • Allergic reactions to the materials contrast used in the procedure.
  • Deaths from heart attack or stroke.

Undergo angioplasty does not mean heart disease patients have vanished, but the symptoms of shortness of breath and chest pain diminished, but still can appear at any time. Therefore, it is important to maintain good health by quitting smoking, maintaining healthy weight, lower cholesterol levels, and exercise regularly.

If angioplasty was successful, means that people may no longer need to undergo Bypass surgery that requires an incision in the chest and stage of her recovery is longer.

Related Posts

0 comments:

Post a Comment